Handbook of Organization Measurement
Hardiness
construct.hardiness
§2The established instruments
What the field already uses — named and cited, not reproduced (item wording is copyrighted and withheld pending clearance).
§3The math on what we know
Synthesized priors from the live registry: pooled r, studies (k), total N, top study grade, and heterogeneity. Rows flagged for heterogeneity or single-study evidence are directional, not settled — read them as a central tendency.
What hardiness predicts
| Outcome | r | k | N | Grade | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burnout | −0.56 | 1 | 4,097 | A | single study |
| Task Performance | +0.26 | 1 | 676 | B | single study |