Rasch-Type Loneliness Scale (de Jong-Gierveld Loneliness Scale)
“Recently, I feel misunderstood even by my closest family.”
CITM_f5f14d2c7ef0 · 1 source instrument · 1 surface variant
recently i feel misunderstood even by my closest family
Normalization rule (PRN-050): lowercase, strip non-word/space punctuation, collapse whitespace, trim. Used for fast dedup matching across the instrument corpus.
No normative benchmark yet for this item. Item-level norms require per-respondent response distributions; they populate from published norms where available and sharpen as anonymized, aggregated deployment responses are contributed (the benchmark flywheel).
The verbatim item text as it appeared in each source instrument. Cross-instrument variation is preserved here; the normalized form above is the dedup key.
“Recently, I feel misunderstood even by my closest family.”
Programmatic access: this row is also available via the registry REST surface at /api/v1/items/CITM_f5f14d2c7ef0 and via the MCP gateway as principia.items.lookup.