Multidimensional Multiattributional Causality Scale (MMCS) - Achievement Subscale
“Often my poorer grades are obtained in courses that the professor has failed to make interesting.”
often my poorer grades are obtained in courses that the professor has failed to make interesting
CITM_e33db4dc6a52 · 2 source instruments · 1 surface variant
Normalized stem
often my poorer grades are obtained in courses that the professor has failed to make interesting
Normalization rule (PRN-050): lowercase, strip non-word/space punctuation, collapse whitespace, trim. Used for fast dedup matching across the instrument corpus.
Normative benchmark
No normative benchmark yet for this item. Item-level norms require per-respondent response distributions; they populate from published norms where available and sharpen as anonymized, aggregated deployment responses are contributed (the benchmark flywheel).
Surface variants
The verbatim item text as it appeared in each source instrument. Cross-instrument variation is preserved here; the normalized form above is the dedup key.
- Often my poorer grades are obtained in courses that the professor has failed to make interesting.
Appears in
Multidimensional-Multiattributional Causality Scale (MMCS)
“Often my poorer grades are obtained in courses that the professor has failed to make interesting.”
Programmatic access: this row is also available via the registry REST surface at /api/v1/items/CITM_e33db4dc6a52 and via the MCP gateway as principia.items.lookup.