Multidimensional Multiattributional Causality Scale (MMCS) - Achievement Subscale
“Some of my good grades may simply reflect that these were easier courses than most.”
CITM_d82225a2c434 · 2 source instruments · 1 surface variant
some of my good grades may simply reflect that these were easier courses than most
Normalization rule (PRN-050): lowercase, strip non-word/space punctuation, collapse whitespace, trim. Used for fast dedup matching across the instrument corpus.
No normative benchmark yet for this item. Item-level norms require per-respondent response distributions; they populate from published norms where available and sharpen as anonymized, aggregated deployment responses are contributed (the benchmark flywheel).
The verbatim item text as it appeared in each source instrument. Cross-instrument variation is preserved here; the normalized form above is the dedup key.
“Some of my good grades may simply reflect that these were easier courses than most.”
“Some of my good grades may simply reflect that these were easier courses than most.”
Programmatic access: this row is also available via the registry REST surface at /api/v1/items/CITM_d82225a2c434 and via the MCP gateway as principia.items.lookup.