Philosophies of Human Nature Scale (Original 84-item scale)
“31. If a person tries hard enough, he will usually reach his goals in life.”
31 if a person tries hard enough he will usually reach his goals in life
CITM_a4928d3394bd · 1 source instrument · 1 surface variant
Normalized stem
31 if a person tries hard enough he will usually reach his goals in life
Normalization rule (PRN-050): lowercase, strip non-word/space punctuation, collapse whitespace, trim. Used for fast dedup matching across the instrument corpus.
Normative benchmark
No normative benchmark yet for this item. Item-level norms require per-respondent response distributions; they populate from published norms where available and sharpen as anonymized, aggregated deployment responses are contributed (the benchmark flywheel).
Surface variants
The verbatim item text as it appeared in each source instrument. Cross-instrument variation is preserved here; the normalized form above is the dedup key.
- 31. If a person tries hard enough, he will usually reach his goals in life.
Appears in
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