Multidimensional Multiattributional Causality Scale (MMCS) - Achievement Subscale
“Some of my bad grades may have been a function of bad luck, being in the wrong course at the wrong time.”
some of my bad grades may have been a function of bad luck being in the wrong course at the wrong time
CITM_85f5185a6ead · 2 source instruments · 1 surface variant
Normalized stem
some of my bad grades may have been a function of bad luck being in the wrong course at the wrong time
Normalization rule (PRN-050): lowercase, strip non-word/space punctuation, collapse whitespace, trim. Used for fast dedup matching across the instrument corpus.
Normative benchmark
No normative benchmark yet for this item. Item-level norms require per-respondent response distributions; they populate from published norms where available and sharpen as anonymized, aggregated deployment responses are contributed (the benchmark flywheel).
Surface variants
The verbatim item text as it appeared in each source instrument. Cross-instrument variation is preserved here; the normalized form above is the dedup key.
- Some of my bad grades may have been a function of bad luck, being in the wrong course at the wrong time.
Appears in
Multidimensional-Multiattributional Causality Scale (MMCS)
“Some of my bad grades may have been a function of bad luck, being in the wrong course at the wrong time.”
Programmatic access: this row is also available via the registry REST surface at /api/v1/items/CITM_85f5185a6ead and via the MCP gateway as principia.items.lookup.