Leadership Opinion Questionnaire (LOQ)
“Refuse to explain your actions (R)”
CITM_6f0ba885f73d · 1 source instrument · 1 surface variant
refuse to explain your actions r
Normalization rule (PRN-050): lowercase, strip non-word/space punctuation, collapse whitespace, trim. Used for fast dedup matching across the instrument corpus.
No normative benchmark yet for this item. Item-level norms require per-respondent response distributions; they populate from published norms where available and sharpen as anonymized, aggregated deployment responses are contributed (the benchmark flywheel).
The verbatim item text as it appeared in each source instrument. Cross-instrument variation is preserved here; the normalized form above is the dedup key.
“Refuse to explain your actions (R)”
Programmatic access: this row is also available via the registry REST surface at /api/v1/items/CITM_6f0ba885f73d and via the MCP gateway as principia.items.lookup.