Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire Form XII (LBDQ XII)
“Backs down when he or she ought to stand firm (R)”
backs down when he or she ought to stand firm r
CITM_6d79b84823d7 · 2 source instruments · 1 surface variant
Normalized stem
backs down when he or she ought to stand firm r
Normalization rule (PRN-050): lowercase, strip non-word/space punctuation, collapse whitespace, trim. Used for fast dedup matching across the instrument corpus.
Normative benchmark
No normative benchmark yet for this item. Item-level norms require per-respondent response distributions; they populate from published norms where available and sharpen as anonymized, aggregated deployment responses are contributed (the benchmark flywheel).
Surface variants
The verbatim item text as it appeared in each source instrument. Cross-instrument variation is preserved here; the normalized form above is the dedup key.
- Backs down when he or she ought to stand firm (R)
Appears in
Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire XII (LBDQ XII)
“Backs down when he or she ought to stand firm (R)”
Programmatic access: this row is also available via the registry REST surface at /api/v1/items/CITM_6d79b84823d7 and via the MCP gateway as principia.items.lookup.