Powerlessness Scale (Neal & Groat)
Neal & Groat (1974)
Anatomy
Measures this construct
Items
No item-level text recorded. The registry stores item content only for instruments where the source extract carries it; many entries are summary-level only.
Reliability & validity
- Reliability
- Not recorded
- Validity
- Not recorded
Items measuring this instrument
Canonical item stems whose source_items[] includes a variant from this instrument. Capped at 10; see the full list via the link below.
i think each of us can do a great deal to improve world opinion of the united states
it is only wishful thinking to believe that one can really influence what happens in society at large
more and more i feel helpless in the face of whats happening in the world today
people like me can change the course of world events if we make ourselves heard
the average citizen can have an influence on government decisions
the world is run by the few people in power and there is not much the little guy can do about it
theres very little that persons like myself can do to improve world opinion of the united states
theres very little we can do to keep prices from going higher
wars between countries seem inevitable despite the efforts of men to prevent them
Cited in
Citation linkage pending — no citations carry an explicit linked_entities.instruments reference to this row yet. See the general citation search for keyword matches.